General Information

  • ID:  hor003892
  • Uniprot ID:  P10000
  • Protein name:  Beta-endorphin
  • Gene name:  pomc
  • Organism:  Oncorhynchus keta (Chum salmon) (Salmo keta)
  • Family:  POMC family
  • Source:  Animal
  • Expression:  NA
  • Disease:  NA
  • Comments:  NA
  • Taxonomy:  Oncorhynchus (genus), Salmoninae (subfamily), Salmonidae (family), Salmoniformes (order), Protacanthopterygii, Euteleosteomorpha (cohort), Clupeocephala, Osteoglossocephalai, Teleostei (infraclass), Neopterygii (subclass), Actinopteri (class), Actinopterygii (superclass), Euteleostomi, Teleostomi, Gnathostomata, Vertebrata, Craniata (subphylum), Chordata (phylum), Deuterostomia, Bilateria, Eumetazoa, Metazoa (kingdom), Opisthokonta, Eukaryota (superkingdom), cellular organisms
  • GO MF:  GO:0005179 hormone activity
  • GO BP:  GO:0007218 neuropeptide signaling pathway
  • GO CC:  GO:0005576 extracellular region

Sequence Information

  • Sequence:  YGGFMKPYTKQSHKPLITLLKHITLKNEQ
  • Length:  29(198-226)
  • Propeptide:  MVCAPWLLAVVVVCVCNPGVGGQCWDSSHCKDLPSEDKILECTHLFRSGLQDESPEPRSAAQQSTEESLSLGILLAALTSGERALDADPEPHSDKRHSYSMEHFRWGKPIGHKRRPIKVYASSLEGGDSSEGTFPLQARRQLGSWEDEMVGALGNQGAKAQTKVVPRTLTVTGLQDKKDGSYRMGHFRWGSPTAIKRYGGFMKPYTKQSHKPLITLLKHITLKNEQ
  • Signal peptide:  MVCAPWLLAVVVVCVCNPGVGG
  • Modification:  T1 N-acetyltyrosine
  • Glycosylation:  NA
  • Mutagenesis:  NA

Activity

  • Function:  Endogenous orexigenic opiate.
  • Mechanism:  NA
  • Cross BBB:  NA
  • Target:  NA
  • Target Unid:  NA
  • IC50: NA
  • EC50: NA
  • ED50: NA
  • kd: NA
  • Half life: NA

Structure

  • Disulfide bond:  NA
  • Structure ID:  AF-P10000-F1(AlphaFold_DB_ID)

  • Structure: (PDB_ID-from https://www.rcsb.org/; AlphaFold_DB_ID-from https://alphafold.ebi.ac.uk/; hordbxxxxxx_AF2.pdb was predicted structure by AlphaFold2; hordbxxxxxx_ESM.pdb was predicted structure by ESMFold)
    •    hor003892_AF2.pdbhor003892_ESM.pdb

Physical Information

Mass: 391467 Formula: C158H253N41O41S
Absent amino acids: ACDRVW Common amino acids: K
pI: 10.48 Basic residues: 7
Polar residues: 9 Hydrophobic residues: 7
Hydrophobicity: -70.69 Boman Index: -3626
Half-Life: 2.8 hour Half-Life Yeast: 10 min
Half-Life E.Coli: 2 min Aliphatic Index 80.69
Instability Index: 5027.59 Extinction Coefficient cystines: 2980
Absorbance 280nm: 106.43

Literature

  • PubMed ID:  475783
  • Title:  Isolation and Primary Structure of Endorphin From Salmon Pituitary Glands